How Should A Person Be? - A Lyrical Exploration of Identity and Modern Morality

The world of contemporary literature often grapples with existential questions, searching for meaning amidst the chaos of modern life. In Sheila Heti’s “How Should a Person Be?”, we are invited to participate in this very exploration. This captivating novel, disguised as a semi-autobiographical tale, delves deep into the intricacies of identity, artistic creation, and the ever-evolving landscape of human relationships.

Heti masterfully blurs the lines between fiction and reality. The narrator, also named Sheila Heti, is a writer wrestling with creative block while navigating the complexities of love, friendship, and philosophical discourse. Through a series of intimate conversations and introspective monologues, we witness her grapple with fundamental questions about purpose, morality, and what it truly means to “be” in a world saturated with conflicting ideologies.

Unraveling the Layers: Character and Plot

Unlike traditional narratives driven by plot twists and dramatic resolutions, “How Should a Person Be?” unfolds through a series of interconnected episodes, reminiscent of a mosaic rather than a linear progression. The narrative is propelled by the relentless questioning of its protagonist, Sheila, who constantly seeks external validation for her artistic endeavors and internal struggles.

One of the most compelling aspects of Heti’s work is the fluidity with which she navigates between realism and surrealism. Conversations meander into philosophical tangents, blurring the boundaries between everyday life and abstract thought. For instance, a seemingly mundane discussion about art might abruptly veer into an exploration of ethical dilemmas surrounding authorship and originality.

The novel also features a rich tapestry of characters who act as mirrors reflecting different facets of Sheila’s personality. Her best friend, Margaux, represents artistic ambition and the pursuit of external recognition, while her boyfriend, an unnamed artist, embodies a more introspective approach to creativity. These characters serve not only to advance the plot but also to illuminate the complexities of human relationships and the ever-present tension between individuality and interconnectedness.

A Tapestry of Themes: Identity, Morality, and Art

At its core, “How Should a Person Be?” is a profound meditation on the nature of identity in the modern world. Sheila’s constant questioning about who she is and what she wants to become reflects a broader societal anxiety about defining oneself amidst an overwhelming sea of choices and possibilities. The novel refuses to offer easy answers, instead inviting readers to embark on their own introspective journeys and grapple with these complex questions.

Furthermore, Heti delves into the ethical complexities of artistic creation. Sheila’s struggle with writer’s block intertwines with her concerns about plagiarism, authenticity, and the responsibility that comes with wielding the power of language. The novel challenges traditional notions of authorship, suggesting that creativity is a collaborative process influenced by countless external factors.

Form and Style: Breaking Boundaries

“How Should a Person Be?” stands out for its innovative use of language and form. Heti employs a conversational tone that draws readers into Sheila’s inner world. The prose is marked by its honesty, vulnerability, and occasional wry humor. Dialogues are often meandering and unscripted, mimicking the rhythms of real-life conversations.

The novel also eschews traditional chapter divisions, opting instead for a stream-of-consciousness style that mirrors the fluidity of thought. This unconventional structure allows readers to experience Sheila’s journey of self-discovery in a more immersive and intimate way.

Production Features: A Modern Classic

Published in 2010 by Henry Holt and Company, “How Should a Person Be?” has garnered widespread critical acclaim for its originality, intellectual depth, and emotional resonance. It has been translated into multiple languages and continues to be celebrated as a seminal work of contemporary literature.

A Lasting Impact: Reflections and Recommendations

“How Should a Person Be?” is not a novel for those seeking easy answers or escapist entertainment. It is, however, a deeply rewarding experience for readers willing to engage with its complex themes and unconventional structure. Heti’s masterful prose and her willingness to explore the darkest corners of the human psyche make this book a truly unforgettable literary journey.

If you are looking for a novel that will challenge your preconceptions, spark meaningful conversations, and leave a lasting impression on your soul, “How Should a Person Be?” is a must-read.